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Evaluating Total Migratable Matter in Hot Drink Cup /Disposable Cups

The safety of disposable cups used for hot beverages has become a growing concern due to the potential migration of harmful substances into the drinks. To ensure consumer safety, it is essential to evaluate the total migratable matter (TMM) content in these cups.

Hot drink cups often contain plastic linings or coatings to prevent leakage and maintain structural integrity. However, these materials can release chemicals into the beverage, potentially posing health risks. TMM testing is crucial to assess the extent of migration and ensure that the cups meet safety standards. By evaluating the TMM content, manufacturers can identify and address any potential hazards, safeguarding consumer health.


The TMM test typically involves simulating the conditions under which a hot drink would be consumed. This includes using appropriate food simulants, such as ethanol, to mimic the beverage's properties. The test is conducted under controlled temperature and time conditions to replicate real-world usage.

The International Organization for Standardization (ISO) provides guidelines for TMM testing. ISO 759-1981 outlines the standard procedures for determining the dry residue after evaporation on a water bath. This standard specifies the food simulants, test conditions, and test methods for migration testing.




Advanced instruments, such as Labthink C830H Migration & Non-volatile-matter Content Tester, are specifically designed for TMM testing. These instruments offer high efficiency, automation, and versatility. They can be used to evaluate migration from various packaging materials, including hot drink cups.

Labthink C830H tester incorporates features like fast evaporation mode and efficient reagent recycling, enhancing testing efficiency. This allows for rapid analysis of multiple samples, ensuring timely results.

TMM testing is a vital aspect of ensuring the safety of hot drink cups. By evaluating the migration of harmful substances, manufacturers can take proactive steps to protect consumer health. The use of advanced instrumentation and adherence to standardized testing procedures are essential for obtaining accurate and reliable results. Through rigorous TMM testing, the industry can contribute to the safety and quality of disposable cups used for hot beverages.

As the demand for functional packaging materials grows, testing methods are evolving to ensure a more comprehensive evaluation of packaging films. Labthink encourages collaboration with packaging industry companies for quality control! Visit the website www.labthink.com to learn more!

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